People putting their hands together in a circle

What is Community Engagement Anyways?

Steven Germain Steven Germain

Connecting with those we share spaces and experiences with is central to the good life. Whether it’s a town, school, workplace, or interest group, feeling engaged with our communities gives us a sense of belonging, purpose and power to enact change.

But what exactly is community engagement? At its core, it’s about developing relationships and participation between community members and organizations like government, businesses, or nonprofits that serve them. Effective community engagement is a two-way street of listening, collaborating, communicating and taking action together.

Hallmarks of quality community engagement include inclusivity, reciprocity, transparency, accessibility and cultural competence. When done right, it leads to policies, programs and services that genuinely serve community needs. Leaders gain insights they would otherwise miss. Citizens feel invested, understood and empowered.

Meaningful engagement takes work - allocating staff time and resources to relationship building, adapting along the way. Tactics range from town hall meetings to online surveys to advisory boards. Technology is broadening access through digital forums and new tools - like our data analytics platform. This investment leads to the building up of social capital and exercises civic muscles that improve livelihood. Informed, engaged communities are resilient, forward-looking and centered on the collective good.

Authenticity is key when practicing community engagement. Community members can tell when you are genuinely open versus just checking a box. It’s important for leaders to listen first, then respond thoughtfully explaining how feedback will shape decisions and actions. Then closing the loop by reporting back on how input was used. Accessibility eliminates barriers to participation through scheduling meetings at varied times, providing translation services, offering care or user assistance, using plain language translations of materials and more. For example, a school board hosting parent forums could provide food, interpreters, transportation options and alternate timing to enable employed parents and non-English speakers to attend and have their voices heard.

Public agencies are sometimes legally required to provide community engagement opportunities around policies, budgets and services. Some inclusive best practices include:

When officials take time to meet people where they are, tailor tactics to minority groups, and really listen to the whole community, better solutions result.

Nonprofits working on issues like education, health and community development can better address local needs when they engage the communities they serve through surveys, listening sessions and participatory decision-making. Two-way dialogue should be ongoing and fluid, not just when new programs are created. Keeping fingers on the pulse of changing dynamics helps organizations be nimble.

Corporations, like utilities and property developers for example, have untapped opportunities to partner with local groups, listen to consumer constituencies, and pilot solutions using human-centered design. Rather than siloed corporate social responsibility programs, truly embedding social responsibility into operations requires engaging communities as key stakeholders, not afterthoughts. From employee input to supply chain ethics, the business benefits are real when engagement is genuine.

Online forums, crowdsourcing, and social media provide new avenues for community voices at scale. But utilizing technology effectively requires understanding access barriers and ratios of noise to signal. Combining digital engagement with in-person relationship building, true hybrid community engagement, can unlock insights and increase reach. Still, nothing replaces looking people in the eye and listening deeply.

At the core, quality community engagement is about showing people you value their experiences and welcoming them to be part of solutions. When organizations authentically listen to and partner with the public they aim to serve, the impact resonates across whole communities.